Modi Administration Regarding Stary Dogs The Supreme Court‘s ruling on the issue of stray dogs prompted the national government to take action.
Mandatory Vaccination and Sterilization
States and union territories are required by law to vaccinate 70% of their canines against rabies and sterilize them. Non-compliance will make the states liable.
For the purpose of vaccinating and sterilizing each dog, the national government would provide a subsidy of Rs 800.
The national government has also taken action in response to the Supreme Court‘s recent ruling on the issue of stray dogs. The states and union territories are now required to vaccine and sterilize at least 70% of the canines.
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Accountability and Natural Release
Previously, the Center’s function was restricted to recommendations; but, by making it obligatory, the states’ responsibility has been established.
For the action to be more than just paperwork, each state will be required to provide a progress report each month.
Additionally, urgent information were requested. The Supreme Court has made it clear that dogs must be released back into their natural surroundings once they are vaccinated and sterilized.
Centre Ensures Resources Allocation
As a result of this directive, the Centre has likewise modified its policy.
In a letter to the chief secretaries of each state and union territory, the Animal Husbandry Ministry promised to hold any state accountable if it fell behind.
The fact that the Centre has also requested proof of receipt of the letter and information about the next steps is a good indicator of how serious they are.
The Centre provided the states with the goals and the resources.
There will be a stipend of Rs 600 for cats and Rs 800 for dogs for vaccination and sterilization.
The establishment of feeding zones, rabies control units, and the renovation of animal shelters in large cities will also get separate funding. Large shelters will get up to Rs 27 lakh in aid, while small shelters would receive up to Rs 15 lakh.
Animal shelters and clinics will get a one-time donation of Rs 2 crore.
Work on vaccinations and sterilization
The Centre has requested in a letter to the states that they make the updated animal birth control model a normal practice.
Setting up feeding stations, round-the-clock hotlines, and rabies control units in large cities is particularly important in order to ensure that sterilization and vaccination efforts can go on without interruption. This will significantly enhance public security by reducing unchecked breeding.
ASHA employees’ involvement is also required
The involvement of local NGOs and ASHA employees is also seen to be essential for the scheme’s implementation.
Their assistance will speed up the mohalla-level efforts to identify, humanely trap, treat, vaccinate, and rehabilitate dogs. Involvement of the community will improve oversight and help reduce conflicts.
Diseases are a problem as well, not simply numbers. According to the Centre, the problem is not just the growing dog population but also the illnesses that humans get from dog bites.
Because rabies is deadly, immunization is required. As a result, the states are required to submit thorough monthly reports to the Animal Welfare Board. These reports will determine the degree to which each state complied with the court’s orders and the regulations.